This 1839 landscape drawing by Augustus Kollner shows the east branch, now known as the Anacostia River. (Source: Library of Congress)

This 1839 landscape drawing by Augustus Kollner shows the east branch, now known as the Anacostia River. (Source: Library of Congress)

What's in a Name? Anacostia

How did the historic D.C. neighborhood of Anacostia get its name? The short answer is, of course, its proximity to the Anacostia River; but the river has its own history that’s worth unpacking. Like the Potomac, Anacostia’s name can be traced back to the area’s Indigenous population – in this case, the Nacotchtank of the Algonquian stock.

Last Updated: May 18, 2022